Citation:
Thornton, Sarah. Seven
Days in the Art World. New York: W.W. Norton & Company Ltd, 2009.
Print.
Summary:
Seven
Days in the Art World is an introspective, ethnographically written account
about seven different facets of the high art world written by sociologist Sarah
Thornton. The book is broken down into seven chapters, each exploring one of
these facets: The Auction, The Crit, The
Fair, The Prize, The Magazine, The Studio Visit, and The Biennale. It is in
depth account of something that is an entire world of its own, the high art
world, something that remains foreign to those residing outside of its
complicated and often sickening intricacies. In the introduction Thornton
claims that, “ it is important to bear in mind the art world is much broader than the art market” (xii), yet I believe that this book focuses much more on
the workings of the art market than anything else, and could have benefitted in
bearing that as its title. She also claims that “If the art world shared on
principle, it would probably be that nothing is more important than the art
itself” (xiii), a claim that is heavily debatable after reading the text, which
in totality suggests that there is much more that is of higher importance than
the work of art, like the social status of the collector or the dealer. It is
important for emerging artists to know about this text and the high art world
so they can evaluate their own aspirations and where they want to belong in the
bigger picture; for me I am glad we read this text because it definitely caused
me to re-evaluate my own preconceptions, and revealed to me that I, although I
want to be a practicing artist, want to avoid this superficial, shallow, and
complicated high art world, and probably for the better.
Response:
This entire text was nauseating to
say the least, although I am very glad to have read it. To me it illustrates a
world (the high art market) that I really don’t picture myself belonging to…it
revolves around shallow, superficial business and the reputations of those in
“power” with enough money to wipe their ass with. This world is not the reason
I am making art, and is a world that removes all that I see as romantic,
magical, mysterious, and distinctive from the reality of art making. It has
proven to me that I would much rather make a smaller difference in the lives of
those who aren’t interested in this world…sure, I would love popularity as an
artist and the ability to show my work to a variety of audiences in a variety
of places, and I’m hoping to be a “professional” artist and art professor, but
I’d rather reach fewer people with my art and have it retain integrity than become
some big-name artist whose work only sells to benefit the reputation of who’s
collecting it. The art that I find most compelling resides outside this
high-art world…its often DIY, shown in small galleries, occasionally crafty,
but it retains integrity, love, passion, and the time that has been invested
into it…which to me is priceless. Is this kind of art practical to make a
living off of? Maybe, maybe not. But
this is the kind of art I appreciate and it resides in a world I much prefer in
comparison the foreign world illustrated in this text.
“Even if the people here tonight
were initially lured into the auction room by a love of art, they find
themselves participating in a spectacle where the dollar value of the work has
virtually slaughtered its other meanings” (39)…This quote sums up the
entire first chapter, and for me it sums up the entire book. Although it was
entertaining, if that’s what you can call it, to read about the typical
high-end art auctions, the first chapter was the most nauseating chapter of the
entire text for me. For the art collectors that participate in auctions such as
this one which took place at Christie’s, the art is dwindled to a mere reflection
of the collector’s reputation and so-called self-worth…the romance that could
potentially make up the art is obliterated, and often the artist is reduced to
a name, a machine that makes a commodity the exists only for the status of the
collector once sold and purchased. The content of the art is glazed over, the
original motive of the artist is completely ignored…the artwork is now a luxury
and a status symbol. This was revealed throughout the entire text. So I wonder,
how does this new and secondary meaning
(its dollar value) affect the work of art? Does the art suffer because of this?
And do people have false illusions of the art because of the status attached to
it? Most likely, yes.
And what drives the
prices of the artwork to such a high value? Is the price determined by the
quest of ownership of the original (Walter Benjamin??)? Or by the quest of a
competitive, “desirable,” money-fueled reputation?
As aspiring artists
should we be repelled or motivated by this status-filled art market that can
often obliterate the original drive to make art in the first place? What prize
exactly should we have our eye on?
How should the art
market affect what is produced, if it should affect what’s produced at all?
Does this market reflect the quality of a work of art or just the status of the
various collectors just playing the game?
However, I did find chapter
2—The Crit—to be much more interesting and closer to home for me as an art
student. I really appreciated the way Leslie Dick—a writer and professor at
CalArts who Thornton interviewed—verbalized the way I’m currently feeling: “Why
come to grad school? It’s about paying a lot of money so you can change. Whatever
you thought was certain about how to make art is dismantled. You wobble. You don’t
make any sense at all. That’s why you are here,” (50). And, I would love to
participate in a full-day critique like the ones Michael Asher is famous for.
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